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Ksar Awled Soltane

Ksar Awled Soltane, ležící asi 20 km jižně od města Tataouine v jižním Tunisku, je velmi dobře zachovalá opevněná sýpka postavená Berbery v 15. století. Ksar, postavený z nepálené půdy (surová zemina), se rozkládá na dvou nádvořích, z nichž každý má klenuté podkroví, které slouží jako zásoby jídla, nazývané ghorfas.

V dávných dobách byly sýpky často opevňovány, aby zastavily lupiče potravin z vesnic. Stejně jako ostatní sýpky postavené berberskými komunitami v severní Africe se Ksar nachází na kopci, který ho chrání před těmito nájezdy.

Tento Ksar byl postaven v 15. století a sestával ze stovek ghorfas pro skladování obilí. Později v 19. století byl ksar rozšířen o druhé nádvoří a počet ghorfas se zvýšil na 400 sýpek.

Obě nádvoří jsou propojena průchodem z palmového dřeva. Ghorfas jsou čtyři patra vysoké a jsou přístupné po strmém vnějším schodišti, které vede jeden po druhém ke dveřím každého podkroví. Každá Ghorfa byla přidělena a používá ji jedna rodina.

Awled Soltane v obrazech

Ksar ve videu

Awled Soltane na mapě

To by vás mohlo zajímat

Ksar Hadada

Ksar Jouamaa

Ksar Ezzahra